Published on August 5th, 2022

Last updated on February 6th, 2023

How To Generate Electricity At Home?

Estimated reading time: 9 minutes
solar panels on the roof

What can we get free electricity from? Sunlight, wind power, earth power, tidal energy, and human muscular energy could change the planet’s future. Pipelines and reactor sarcophagi will be a thing of the past. Many nations will be able to free their economies from the need to purchase expensive sources of electricity. The search for alternative energy sources that are easily renewable is receiving great attention. And in our article on how to generate electricity at home, we are going to discover each of them!

In recent decades, humankind has been concerned about the cleanliness of the environment and the economy of resources. You can get electricity at home from heating, plumbing, homemade batteries, earth, etc. For many years, scientists have been searching for the ideal alternative source of electricity, which would make it possible to extract current from renewable resources. How to get static electricity from the air was conceived as far back as Tesla in the 19th century. Scientists have concluded that home power generation is quite feasible. 

Ways For Generating Electricity At Home

self-made wind turbine for free electricity

There are two ways: wind generators and atmospheric fields. Earth energy is no less attractive. The “eternal” electricity extracted from it would help to save conventional electricity, the cost of which is increasing. Sometimes it is necessary to obtain even minuscule amounts of it. 

Extraction From The Air

You can also harness atmospheric electricity. Many people know about the possibility of generating electricity at home by putting the elements of nature to work during a thunderstorm.

There are also waves from the planet’s field in the atmosphere. It turns out that you can extract electricity from the air on your own without using ultra-complex devices.

Some ways are as follows:

  • lightning batteries use the property of electrical potential to build up;
  • a wind generator converts wind power into electricity, working for a long time;
  • ionizer (Chizhevsky chandelier) is a popular household device;
  • Steven Mark’s TPU (toroidal) electricity generator;
  • Kapanadze generator – fuel-free energy source.

Extraction From The Earth

Although the Earth’s energy supply is extensive, it is tough to extract it. It is unrealistic to do this with our hands if we discuss sufficient quantities for industrial purposes.

But electricity from the planet, its magnetic field we can obtain by our forces in small portions, sufficient to light a flashlight on the LEDs, the incomplete charging of the phone. There is a hope that the opportunity to take these small portions will not harm the globe.

Free Home Power Generation

Let’s consider these free home power generation ways:

  • A wind farm;
  • Solar power plant;
  • A lightning battery;
  • The TPU;
  • Tidal power plants;
  • Thermal power plant;
  • Human muscle strength;
  • Thermonuclear fusion.

Below is more detailed information with examples:

  1. A wind farm. It is a group of wind turbines in the exact location used to produce electricity.  Holland proposes to build a wind farm of enormous size in the North Sea and an artificial, equipped island that will take on the role of an energy hub, distributing electricity among the five nations. Saudi Arabia has proposed creating turbines in the form of “paper kites” and placing them in the air rather than on the ground. Several countries have their fields with wind generators;
  2. Solar power plant. There are solar roofs available, as well as photovoltaic glass panels that you can use to clad the exterior walls of homes. American scientists have produced solar panels in the form of transparent tiles that can be glazed over windows to generate home electricity;
  3. A lightning battery is an energy store from discharges in the atmosphere. The lighting is redirected into the power grid;
  4. The TPU toroidal generator consists of 3 coils. Magnetic vortex and resonant frequencies are the cause of the current. It was invented by S. Mark;
  5. Tidal power plants – operation depends on tides, the position of the Earth, and the Moon;
  6. Thermal power plant – high-temperature groundwater as a resource;
  7. Human muscle strength – people also produce energy when they move;
  8. Thermonuclear fusion – the process can be controlled. Heavier nuclei are synthesized from lighter ones. Nobody uses this method because it is hazardous.

We get electricity from external sources – mainly from the city supply networks. When it comes to alternative sources, the first thing that comes to mind is solar panels and wind turbines. But today, you will learn about four new and more exciting sources from which you can make free electricity at home.

Peltier Module

Peltier Module

It is a plate thermoelectric converter. Heat is obtained from a burning source. A heat exchanger does cooling. The components are made of unequal metals. A Peltier element is two ceramic plates between which many semiconductors in the form of thermocouples are enclosed. 

  • The principle of operation is based on the emergence of a temperature difference when an electric current flows. Usually, you can use such devices to create mobile refrigeration systems, but it is possible to achieve the opposite effect. It is enough to change the polarity of the element connection, and the cooling effect will change to heating. This process makes it possible to get free electricity at home;
  • Suppose you bring heat to this element on one side and cool it on the other by creating a temperature difference on its surfaces. In that case, you can draw electricity from it, which is quite enough, for example, to operate LED lamps;
  • To fix the design on the heating pipe, you can use an aluminum corner. And to increase the tightness of the contact, you can seal the resulting gaps with aluminum foil. You will also need a voltage converter, which increases the voltage created by the Peltier element from 0.5 V to 3-5 V, which is necessary for the operation of the LED lamp. 

On one side, we heat the Peltier element with heat from the heating radiator; on the other, we cool it with ambient air. Of course, you can call this method of obtaining electricity only conditionally free because you pay money for heating anyway, but why not use the cashback to generate free electricity at home?

Water Pipeline

water pipeline

Another less interesting way is tapping a mini-generator into the water pipeline. Obtaining electricity from the water flow energy is not new in itself. Hydropower plants that use a similar principle are in operation worldwide. And dams for their use are some of the most complex technical devices. 

  • Small generators installed directly in the home water supply can be purchased in online stores;
  • The generator connects to a small battery and uses the electricity, thus accumulated for lighting. Some people make such generators with their own hands, assembling them from an old water meter and a pump from a washing machine. You can connect such generators even to toilet cisterns.

Calculations show that the home power generation of electricity from one toilet bowl flush is enough for 12 minutes of continuous illumination of the LED lamp of 5 watts.

Homemade Batteries

homemade battery

You can obtain electricity from improvised batteries. As you know, any battery uses charged particles formed in the interaction of metals placed in a conductive liquid. It is enough:

  • to take two plates of different metals, such as zinc and copper;
  • put them in a cup with water;
  • and then close the circuit using a load LED lamp.

This design will allow you to get about 0.8 V. This voltage will not depend on the area of the plates. If you connect several of these pairs of plates in series, you get a reasonably high-capacity battery, enough to run a good LED flashlight. It is the cheapest way to get electricity at home. 

Earth Energy

earth energy generator

In 1896, Nathan Beverly Stubblefield made a battery using earth energy and received a patent for his device.

  • It requires two wires, one metal without insulation – so that it can activate the magnetic field created and maintained within and around the body of the coil. The second is copper in a winding wound on a steel core;
  • After each coil you must place a layer of insulating material. Such a construction is placed on wet ground, the wires are brought outside, and the battery picks up natural electric currents, allowing electricity to be used for its purposes. You can use such batteries, for example, on your property for decorative illumination of paths.

Summary

As you can see, electrical energy is all around us and is everywhere. The main thing is to know the basic principles and laws of its extracting, and then it will not be difficult to remove it even at home with minimal effort.

How To Make A Generator Of Free Electricity At Home?

FAQ

Is it against the law to try to generate free electricity at home?

It is legal to produce your electricity. It is called captive generation. This home power generation is regulated, and you will need to consult your nearest distribution company for the regulatory procedures and charges that differ for domestic or commercial purposes. The government is promoting rooftop solar systems for residential, with net metering for systems less than 5 kW.

Is it possible to get energy from volcanoes?

Yes, residents of areas with volcanic activity can make their own, for example, a geothermal pump for heating. And the heat can be turned into electricity by known methods. From the first days of using heat pumps, you will see that such technology has high efficiency. 

How to use free electricity?

When deciding to replace the centralized power supply with an alternative source, all necessary safety precautions must be taken into account. To avoid sudden voltage fluctuations, the electric current to the appliances must be supplied through voltage stabilizers.

What are the dangers of electricity produced at home? 

A faulty device or damaged wiring can cause a fire. If you smell burning plastic, it could mean that the insulation has begun to melt. Sometimes a faulty appliance will cause a short circuit.